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Trench Foot

If only your unhappy potted daisy could talk. Unhappy because it has to grow in a prison pot; and unhappy because the well-meant caring is often overdone by too much watering. The poor daisy is wilting. The roots are rotting.

 

Soldiers aren’t daisies but their plight may also go unheard by their carers. Hundreds of thousands of Napoleon’s and Hitler’s soldiers walked through mud and slush in their quest to conquer Russia. The adversaries of WWI spent days, weeks and months in soggy French trenches. Like the daisy’s roots, human feet don't appreciate wet conditions. Add low temperatures and feet will rot – literally.

 

Trench foot has its name from the disease that debilitated WWI soldiers during trench warfare in wet and cold conditions. In spite of its association with the military, equally at risk are outdoor workers, hunters, hikers and anglers. They often wear tight-fitting and non-breathing rubber boots over a lengthy period. Immersion foot is similar but, as the name suggests, is associated with continuous immersion of feet in water.

 

Although trench foot and immersion foot are non-freezing injuries, the symptoms compare with those of frostbite. They are localized and occur mostly, but not exclusively, at the feet. At first, the affected area underneath the soft skin itches, tingles and feels numb. Later, red or blue blisters appear that either weep or bleed. Immersion foot is easily prevented by keeping the feet warm and dry, and changing socks frequently when the feet cannot be kept dry.

index

hypothermia

frostbite

Immersion Foot

Trench foot is a medical condition caused by prolonged exposure of the feet to damp, unsanitary and cold conditions.

 

Tropical immersion foot (also known as "Paddy foot") is a skin condition of the feet seen after continuous immersion of the feet in water or mud of temperature above 22 degrees Celsius for two to ten days

 

Affected feet become numb and then turn red or blue. As the condition worsens, they may swell. Advanced immersion foot often involves blisters and open sores, which lead to fungal infections; this is sometimes called jungle rot.

 

If left untreated, immersion foot usually results in gangrene, which can require amputation. If immersion foot is treated properly, complete recovery is normal, though it is marked by severe short-term pain when feeling returns. Like other cold injuries, immersion foot leaves sufferers more susceptible to it in the future.

Source: Wikipedia

Soldiers in trenches