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Solar Maculopathy

This happens so often that a common name for the injury is eclipse burn. Eclipses aren’t the only opportunities for those seconds of folly. People with temporary mental disorders, as during drug and alcohol abuse, or with psychiatric problems, may lose the common sense to avoid sun gazing.  

 

In extreme cases, the bundled light permanently destroys the delicate light-sensing layer on the retina and leaves a blind area. In milder cases, the beam impairs the ability to sense light, but its function restores after a short time.

 

Solar maculopathy is sometimes called solar retinopathy because it often affects the peripheral vision as well. It doesn’t warn you of the damage, as the retina has no pain-sensing nerves. But after a short while the following untreatable symptoms may appear:

 

Temporary or permanent loss of central or peripheral vision

Distorted or blurred vision

Dark patches in the field of vision

Unusual colours

Light sensitivity

Sore eyes.

The lens of your eye is no different to a magnifying glass that bundles the sun’s rays and sets a piece of paper alight. In the case of the eye, only around 20 seconds of sun gazing is enough to burn the back of your eyeball, the macula. The time is even shorter if you are foolish enough to look at the sun with binoculars or a telescope.

 

Millions of people, however, are so foolhardy during solar eclipses when they stare at the phenomenon without proper eye protection – and many get hurt.

 

Even the rays of a partially eclipsed sun are strong enough to inflict permanent damage.

index

solar keratopathy

macular degeneration

solar retinopathy, photoretinitis or photoretinopathy

Solar Eclipse